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Construction of the Dam

Train at concrete mixing plant; April 17, 1934

Train at concrete mixing plant; April 17, 1934
Copyright University of Nevada Oral History Program 2002
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John F. Cahlan:
Now understand that before they could start the actual construction of Boulder Dam, there were two other major contracts that had to be completed. One was the road from Boulder City to the dam site; and the second was a railroad line from the Union Pacific Railroad out to Boulder City. That is the spur line that took off the Union Pacific main line about ten miles south of Las Vegas and went out to Boulder City. The railroad line is still in service, and the Union Pacific is servicing Henderson with that Boulder City line.

At that time, there was no paved highway between Las Vegas and Boulder City. It was a dirt road and was nothing more than just a place cleared out, between here and Boulder City, so the cars could drive, if necessary. As they drove, ruts were dug into the dirt, about a foot or a foot and a half deep. You got your tires in the ruts, and that’s where you had to stay. If somebody came along in the other direction, it was a major project to get one of the automobiles out of the rut so that the other one could pass it. But in 1932 the highway department put in a two-lane paved road which generally follows the same road that is there today.

That road was the beginning of one of the worst eras of carnage that has happened here, because the dam workers would come to Las Vegas, visit the bootlegging joints and start back to Boulder City. Often they would wind up underneath an automobile some place out on the desert. And numerous people were killed on the highway out there.

Before You Build the Dam
Controversy over Naming the Dam
 

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